Resources & Information

Men of African descent have higher rates of prostate cancer and are more likely to be diagnosed at an advanced stage. Risk factors include age (50+), family history, and lifestyle factors. Regular screening is especially important for men in high-risk groups.

Early prostate cancer may not cause symptoms. When symptoms do appear, they may include difficulty urinating, weak urine flow, blood in urine or semen, erectile dysfunction, and pain in the hips, back, or chest. If you experience these symptoms, consult a healthcare provider.

A PSA (prostate-specific antigen) test is a blood test that measures PSA levels. PSA is a protein produced by the prostate gland. Elevated PSA levels may indicate prostate cancer, but can also be caused by other conditions. It's often used as a screening tool for men at risk.

Screening recommendations vary based on age and risk factors. Men of African descent and those with a family history should discuss screening options with their doctor starting at age 40. Your healthcare provider can help determine the best screening schedule for you.

Treatment options depend on the stage and grade of cancer, as well as your overall health. Options may include active surveillance, surgery, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, or chemotherapy. Your healthcare team will recommend the best approach for your specific situation.